[su_box title=”Indian Polity Quiz & Questions” style=”default” box_color=”#2196F3″ title_color=”#FFFFFF” radius=”3″ class=””][su_list icon_color=”#333333″ class=””]
- Preamble And Evolution Of Indian Constitution
- Fundamental Rights (FRs)
- Directive Principles Of State Policy (DPSP)
- Fundamental Duties (FDs)
- Union / Central Government
- State Government
- Constitutional Provisions For SCs And STs, Women, Children, And OBCs
- Emergency Provisions
- Electoral Process
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Hello Readers,
We bring you this large list of questions from Preamble And Evolution Of Indian Constitution. This should help you in your preparation of Competitive Exams for Indian Polity.
State Government (Indian Polity Questions)
- Who appoints the Governor of the State?The President
- Membership of Legislative Assembly can vary between 60 – 500
- What is the minimum age in years for becoming the MLC and MLA in the State? 30 and 25
- What is the tenure in years of Office of MLA and MLC in the State? 5 and 6
- What is the eligibility age and tenure of Office of the Governor? (in years) 35 and 5
- The State Legislature unless dissolved earlier shall continue for a period of 5 years.
- The Legislative Council shall not be subjected to dissolution, however, one-third of its members shall retire after every 2 years.
- Who appoints the Vice Chancellors of the Universities? Governor
- Who is the Executive (Constitutional) Head of the State Government? Governor
- The Executive powers of the State Government shall be exercised in the name of Governor
- Generally, the Governor belongs to some other State
- The Governor of a State acts as Agent of President
- The Governor of the State shall be appointed by the President
- The Governor holds Office during the pleasure of the President
- As a matter of convention, while appointing the Governor of a State, the President consults State Chief Minister
- The Governor is the part and parcel of the State Legislature
- The salary and allowances of the Governor are charged to The Consolidated Fund of the State
- The emoluments of the Ministers in the State Government are determined by Legislative Assembly
- The salaries and allowances of the Speaker of Legislative Assembly and Chairman of Legislative Council shall be determined by the State Legislature
- The emoluments, allowances, and privileges of the Governor shall be determined by the Parliament
- If the Governor of a State wishes to relinquish Office before the expiry of his / her term, he/ she has to address resignation President
- The Governor plays a dual role as an agent of the President and as the Constitutional Head of the State
- The Governor of a State should not hold any other office of profit
- The Governor may resign his / her Office by writing to the President
- Can one person act as Governor of more than one State? Yes
- When a person acts as Governor of more than one State, his / her salary is shared by the concerned States
- Which one of the following legislative powers is enjoyed by the Governor? (i) can nominate certain members of an Anglo-Indian community to the Legislative Assembly, (ii) can summon or prorogue the State Legislative, (iii) can appoint one-sixth the members of the Legislative Council
- Who discharges the duties of the Office of Governor if it falls vacant due to death or resignation? Chief Justice of High Court
- The Governor of a State is administered the oath of Office by (OR) The Governor before entering upon his Office has to administer his oath before the Chief Justice of High Court
- There is no provision for the impeachment of the Governor
- Which one of the following is correct regarding the Governor of a State? (i) No Money Bill can be introduced in State Legislature without prior permission of Governor, (ii)He can recommend to the President to impose President’s Rule in the State, (iii) He has the power to issue ordinances when the legislature is not in session
- The Governor can issue ordinances only during the recess of the State Legislature
- The ordinances issued by the Governor are subject to approval by the State Legislature
- A Governor may be transferred from one State to another State
- The Governor has the power to dissolve Legislative Assembly
- Who appoints and administers the oath for the Chief Minister and Council of Ministers? Governor
- The Contingency Fund of the State is operated by the Governor
- The Governor is accountable for his / her actions to the President
- Unless approved by the State Legislature, the ordinance issued by the Governor remains in force for a maximum period of six months
- A Legislative Bill which did not receive the Governor’s immediate assent was Jammu & Kashmir citizenship
- The District Judges and Magistrate of the Civil Courts shall be appointed by the Governor
- The High Court of Karnataka established in the year 1884
- The Guwahati High Court has territorial jurisdiction over 4 number of States.
- Which High Court has four Principal Benches? Gauhati High Court
- The High Court for the territory of Andaman and Nicobar is the High Court of West Bengal
- The number of States under the Jurisdiction of a High Court shall be decided on the basis of Area and Population
- Who decides the number of Judges in the High Court? President
- High Courts in India were first started (1862) at Bombay, Calcutta and Madras
- The Governor can recommend imposition of President’s Rule in the State At his discretion
- The term of Legislative Assembly can be extended for a period of One year during the time of Emergency.
- Governor will act under the following circumstance with advice of Ministers while returning Appointing the Advocate General
- Parliament or State Legislature can declare a seat vacant if the member is absent from the session for a period of 60 days without permission.
- ‘Bicameral’ means Presence of two Houses in the State
- ‘Unicameral’ means Presence of one House in the State
- What is the system of Legislature in the State of Karnataka? Bicameral
- Which State(s) is / are having Bicameral system?Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra,
- Which State(s) is / are having Unicameral system?
S.No. States Legislature 01. Andhra Pradesh Unicameral 02. Arunachal Pradesh Unicameral 03. Assam Unicameral 04. Chhatisgarh Unicameral 05. Goa Unicameral 06. Gujarat Unicameral 07. Haryana Unicameral 08. Himachal Pradesh Unicameral 09. Jharkhand Unicameral 10. Kerala Unicameral 11. Madhya Pradesh Unicameral 12. Manipur Unicameral 13. Meghalaya Unicameral 14. Mizoram Unicameral 15. Nagaland Unicameral 16. Orissa Unicameral 17. Punjab Unicameral 18. Rajasthan Unicameral 19. Sikkim Unicameral 20. Tamil Nadu Unicameral 21. Uttarakhand Unicameral 22. West Bengal Unicameral - Which are the two States having common Capital? ——– Punjab and Haryana
- Sikkim was admitted as a full-fledged State of Indian Union in the year 1975.
- The Residuary power with respect to the Jammu & Kashmir rest with the State Government of Jammu & Kashmir
- Who appoints the Governor of Jammu & Kashmir? President
- Which of the following bodies can be abolished but not dissolved? State Legislative Council
- Who appoints the Chief Minister and Council of Ministers in the State? Governor
- Who appoints the Chief Justice and other Judges of the High Court? President
- What is the retirement age in years for Chief Justice and other Judges of High Court?62
- Salaries and other emoluments of the High Court Judges shall be determined by the Parliament
- Which among the following Article of the Constitution empowers the High Court to issue writs of various kinds? 226
- Writ Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court under Article 32 is not wider than that of the Writ Jurisdiction of the High Court under Article 226 because the High Court may exercise this power in relation to Violation of Fundamental and Legal Rights
- Article 227 of the Indian Constitution deals with the High Court’s power of superintendence over all Courts and Tribunals within its Jurisdiction
- Who has power to establish common High Court for two or more States and Union Territories? Parliament
- In WB, the number of seats in Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council are 295
- Who is having power to remove the Governor before expiry of the tenure? President
- What is the retirement age in years of a High Court Judge? 62
- The total members in the Legislative Council should not be less than (Article 171). 40
- The Legislative Council is a permanent House, however, a One-third number of members retire after every 2 years.
- A Cabinet Minister of a State Government can be removed by the Chief Minister
- The Council of Ministers in the State remains in power for as long as it retains the confidence of Legislative Assembly
- The State Council of Ministers has to tender their resignation if vote of no-confidence is passed against it by the Legislative Assembly
- Who is the Channel of Communication between the Governor and the State Council of Ministers?Chief Minister
- Chief Minister of all the States are the Members of National Development Council
- This is not the power of the Chief Minister. Control over State Judiciary
- The Chief Minister of a State cannot take part in the election of President if he is A member of the Legislative Council of the State
- If a member of Lok Sabha is appointed as the Chief Minister of a State —- He must become a member of the State Legislature within six months
- What is the effect of the resignation or death of the Chief Minister of the State? Dissolves the Legislative Assembly
- Which tax is levied by the Union and collected and appropriated by the States? Stamp duties
- Which category of professional people are entitled to elect their representatives to the State Legislative Council? Teachers of not lower than secondary school level in the State
- The Graduates constitute a separate constituency for the election of the specified number of members to ——–State Legislative Council
- Legislative Council is not dissolved
- How many States in India have Legislative Councils? 5
- Which among the following House cannot be dissolved but can be abolished? Legislative Council
- Without certificate of High Court, an appeal can made to Supreme Court with the special leave of Supreme Court
- What is meant by ‘Court of Records’? The court that preserves all the records
- The Legislative Council in a State can be created or disbanded by the Parliament on the recommendation of the State Legislative Assembly
- The Members of the State Legislature can claim immunity from Civil Proceedings.
- The major part of following central revenues goes to various State Governments in India Excise Duty
- Which of the following is the most important source of revenue of the states in India? Sales Tax
- Who Superintendents all subordinate courts in a State? High Court
- Which one of the following High Courts has the territorial jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands? Calcutta
- Power to extend or restrict the Jurisdiction of High Court vest with Parliament
- A temporary Judge of High Court can hold Office for a maximum period of Two years
- Which one of the following Union Territories has a High Court of its own? Delhi
- When there is no majority party in the State Legislative Assembly, the main consideration governing the appointment of a Chief Minister by Governor is the ability of the person who is most likely to command a stable majority
- If there is a dispute between two States only Supreme Court has jurisdiction to decide that case
- Which of the following States are involved in disputes over sharing of river waters?——- (i) Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat , (ii) Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, (iii) Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
- Constitution empowers State Governments to make special law for Women and Children
- The State Government does not enjoy any control over local bodies with regard to Personal matters
- The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly shall be elected by the Members of Legislative Assembly
- The Speaker of Legislative Assembly can vacate his Office by addressing his resignation to the Deputy Speaker of Legislative Assembly
- Find out the correct response: ‘After the State Legislature is dissolved the Speaker of Legislative Assembly’? Remains as Speaker until the 1st Meeting of the Legislative Assembly after the dissolution
- The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly shall be removed by the House by passing a resolution after 14 days clear notice passed by majority of all the Members of the House
- Who among the following is described as the Custodian of State Legislative Assembly? Speaker
- Who is the neutral in the affairs of the party politics? Speaker of Legislative Assembly
- The Speaker of Legislative Assembly enjoys Right to vote only in case of tie
- What is the minimum gap permissible between the two sessions of the Legislature? Six months
- The authority to allot the agenda of the State Legislative Assembly is Speaker of Legislative Assembly
- Find out the correct response to the Ordinance promulgated by the Governor? has the same force as the law made by the State Legislature
- What shall be the qualification of a person to be appointed as the Advocate General for the State? Qualified to be appointed as Judge of High Court
- The Governor does not appoint Judges of High Court
- An Advocate General shall hold Office during the pleasure of the Governor
- Who has the power to create and abolish Legislative Council if the Legislative Assembly of State passes a resolution to that effect? Parliament
- Which of the following taxes is levied by the State Government only? Entertainment Tax
- Goa got the status of Statehood by the way of 56th Constitutional Amendment.
- Law with regard to Anti-defection is inserted by way of 52nd Constitutional Amendment.
- Among the following Amendments, which is considered as Mini-Constitution? Constitutional Amendments is pertaining to Local Self-Government 42nd , 73rd and 74th
- State Emergency (President’s Rule) can be declared When the Government of the State cannot be carried in accordance with the Provision of the Constitution
- Which Article gives Special Provisions to the State of Jammu & Kashmir? 370
- The President can make a Proclamation of Emergency in Jammu & Kashmir with the Concurrence of the State Legislature
- There is no provision in the Constitution for the impeachment of Governor
- The member of State Public Service Commission can be removed on the ground of misbehavior only after an enquiry has been conducted by the High Court of the State
- Who can recommend abolition or creation of the Legislative Council in a State? Legislative Assembly of the State
- Where were the High Courts in India first set up? Bombay, Madras and Calcutta
- The High Courts at Bombay, Calcutta and Madras were established under the Indian High Courts Act,
- The Additional and Acting Judges of the High Court are appointed by the Writ Jurisdiction President High Courts exercise
- As per Indian Protocol, who among the following ranks highest in the order of precedence? State Governor
- The salaries and allowances of the Judges of the High Court are charges to the Consolidated Fund of the State
- High Courts enjoy ——- (i) Original Jurisdiction, (ii) Administrative powers, (iii)Appellate Jurisdiction
- In which area does the State Government not have control over its Local Bodies? Personnel matters
- Which State Government has decided to provide health insurance to people living below the poverty line with effective from January 2007? Karnataka
- What was the scheme to reduce interest burden of the State Government in India through gradual conversion of high cost debt into low cost debt? Debt write off Scheme
- What is the chronological order in which the following States of Indian Union were created or granted full statehood? Andhra Pradesh > Maharashtra > Nagaland > Haryana
- Which among the following can be transferred by the President which related to High Court? (i) Chief Justice, (ii) Permanent Judge
- Which Constitutional Amendment is associated with the linguistic reorganization of a State? 3rd
- Full Statehood was conferred to Arunachal Pradesh by the 55th Amendment of the Constitution.